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The Comparison of the Film Propaganda in the German Reich and in the Soviet Union
Tvrdá, Kristina ; Emler, David (advisor) ; Zelená, Alena (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the comparison of film propaganda in Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. The first part briefly describes the definition of propaganda and propaganda techniques in those films. This second and third chapter will cover the German and Russian film industry during the 1920s and 1940s and the creation of propaganda films. Film propaganda has become both a procist and for the Soviets one of the most effective ways of manipulating the population. In addition to mastering cinematography, focusing on various content of propaganda films, which are derived from individual ideologies. The fourth chapter, which presents the practical part of this work, compares two Nazi and two Soviet propaganda films based on three criteria. The first criterion is the use of a propaganda technique in a film that represents their propaganda character. In the case of a different procedure, it should be noted that these are cases where there is an infringement. Selected films often relate only to its propaganda system, but also to ist editing or music which mainly concerns the viewer's subconscious. The aim of the thesis is the responsibility of the queries, which are different or the form of the propaganda technique and technique used.
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Individual-Volk Concept in Nazi Ideology: Ideological Prehistory and Nazi Power-Seizure
Chen, Qian ; Emler, David (advisor) ; Šmidrkal, Václav (referee)
The Nazi utopian ideal Volksgemeinschaft, both as a core concept in the Nazi ideology and a vocal point in German ideological history, attempting to build up the national community in the German particular way, has contributed as the key element to contrive people's consent both in achieving the Nazi power-seizure and in forming the dynamics in the Third Reich. The term itself involves, however, not only an exploration of shaping a national community of the German people united under denotations like Volk, Gemeinschaft, Volksgemeinschaft, but also redefined the boundaries and relations between the individuals within to this community. This paper aims to present the trials in the German ideological history in pursuing national unity through community building as a foreground, to put forth an explanation for Nazi reception in the interwar German circumstances: the Nazi interpretation of national community under Volksgemeinschaft, its similarities and divergencies from the former community concepts, the efficacy and power in winning public at its takeover and thirteen-year-long national practice. The analytical structure of the entire paper is tailored according to this research design, starting from national endeavor in the German ideological history, followed by extensive analysis of Weimar Germany...
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Vimperk in 1938 - 1945
Dalíková, Jana ; Skopek, Robert (advisor) ; Koura, Petr (referee)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to introduce Vimperk between the years 1938 and 1945. The work is based on the study of the archival documents in the relevant archives in the Czech Republic and on the articles in the regional volumes. The first part of this work contains the literature and archival sources used in this work. The introduction of the history of the town until 1938 and the World War II follows. These are supplemented with the basic pieces of information about the history of World War II. Without that it would not be possible to set this small town into a wider context. The main part of this work is to elaborate the way of life in Vimperk during these years, which is mostly based on the study of the archival documents. The majority of people in this area were Germans. In 1938 was the area called "Sudetenland" anexed to the Hitler's Germany. Then followed the World War II and the men from this region had to join the German army, many of them didn't survive until the end of the war. The conditions of life of the civilians got worse with the time. In the end of the war there were also thousands of refugees, who also needed help. Public affairs in the town reduced more and more on keeping the state, everything was controlled by the Nazi organisations. As the front line was getting...
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Bi-party political system in Czech lands 1938-1939: National Union Party and the National Labour Party
Kulíšek, Vítězslav
The rigorosum thesis deals with Czech political system in the second Czechoslovak Republic (1938-1939). In this historically short period, liberal democracy has changed into an authoritative democracy. The power of the right-wing parties prevailed in the political system. In the case of Czech countries a bi-party political system, which is unique in Czech history, has been created. The main aim of the rigorosum thesis is to describe the political party system in the Czech lands in the Second Republic period, and to look at the political parties that formed it. It also deals with the Second Republic in general, with the historical, economic, cultural and social context of that time. In the final part, there are summarized all the conclusions I came to. The sources were mainly archive sources, specialized literature dealing with the subject and political party periodicals but even non-political periodicals from that time. KEYWORDS Antonín Hampl, authoritarian democracy, Czech-Slovak Republic, Second Republic, Bi-party political system, Munich agreement, Nazi Germany, National Labour Party, Rudolf Beran, National Union Party
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Great Britain and Appeasement. Contribution to the History of Foreign Policy of the Island State in the 1930s
Hansenová, Michelle ; Čechura, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Šmíd, Marek (referee)
Ve své práci "Velká Británie a appeasement: Příspěvek k dějinám zahraniční politiky ostrovního státu ve 30. letech 20. století" jsem se zaměřuji na britskou politiku appeasementu, která se nejvíce projevila v zahraniční politice. Zabývám se událostmi, ke kterým došlo ve dvacátých letech a které mají často kvůli rozhodování v duchu appeasementu nepříznivé důsledky v letech třicátých. Posuzuji vliv poválečných konferencí a spojeneckých dohod. Strach z šíření bolševismu, světové hospodářské krize a revizionistické názory pomohly mimo jiné i Hitlerovi k moci v Německu. Tyto události ovlivňovala rozhodnutí britských státníků, kteří věřili v pacifistickou společnost a v politiku ustupování diktátorům ve 30. letech, jejichž sláva potom stála na troskách staré Evropy. Klíčová slova Appeasement, Velká Británie, zahraniční politika 30. let, Chamberlaine, Meziválečné období
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Bi-party political system in Czech lands 1938-1939: National Union Party and the National Labour Party
Kulíšek, Vítězslav
The rigorosum thesis deals with Czech political system in the second Czechoslovak Republic (1938-1939). In this historically short period, liberal democracy has changed into an authoritative democracy. The power of the right-wing parties prevailed in the political system. In the case of Czech countries a bi-party political system, which is unique in Czech history, has been created. The main aim of the rigorosum thesis is to describe the political party system in the Czech lands in the Second Republic period, and to look at the political parties that formed it. It also deals with the Second Republic in general, with the historical, economic, cultural and social context of that time. In the final part, there are summarized all the conclusions I came to. The sources were mainly archive sources, specialized literature dealing with the subject and political party periodicals but even non-political periodicals from that time. KEYWORDS Antonín Hampl, authoritarian democracy, Czech-Slovak Republic, Second Republic, Bi-party political system, Munich agreement, Nazi Germany, National Labour Party, Rudolf Beran, National Union Party
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Individual-Volk Concept in Nazi Ideology: Ideological Prehistory and Nazi Power-Seizure
Chen, Qian ; Emler, David (advisor) ; Šmidrkal, Václav (referee)
The Nazi utopian ideal Volksgemeinschaft, both as a core concept in the Nazi ideology and a vocal point in German ideological history, attempting to build up the national community in the German particular way, has contributed as the key element to contrive people's consent both in achieving the Nazi power-seizure and in forming the dynamics in the Third Reich. The term itself involves, however, not only an exploration of shaping a national community of the German people united under denotations like Volk, Gemeinschaft, Volksgemeinschaft, but also redefined the boundaries and relations between the individuals within to this community. This paper aims to present the trials in the German ideological history in pursuing national unity through community building as a foreground, to put forth an explanation for Nazi reception in the interwar German circumstances: the Nazi interpretation of national community under Volksgemeinschaft, its similarities and divergencies from the former community concepts, the efficacy and power in winning public at its takeover and thirteen-year-long national practice. The analytical structure of the entire paper is tailored according to this research design, starting from national endeavor in the German ideological history, followed by extensive analysis of Weimar Germany...
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The Comparison of the Film Propaganda in the German Reich and in the Soviet Union
Tvrdá, Kristina ; Emler, David (advisor) ; Zelená, Alena (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the comparison of film propaganda in Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. The first part briefly describes the definition of propaganda and propaganda techniques in those films. This second and third chapter will cover the German and Russian film industry during the 1920s and 1940s and the creation of propaganda films. Film propaganda has become both a procist and for the Soviets one of the most effective ways of manipulating the population. In addition to mastering cinematography, focusing on various content of propaganda films, which are derived from individual ideologies. The fourth chapter, which presents the practical part of this work, compares two Nazi and two Soviet propaganda films based on three criteria. The first criterion is the use of a propaganda technique in a film that represents their propaganda character. In the case of a different procedure, it should be noted that these are cases where there is an infringement. Selected films often relate only to its propaganda system, but also to ist editing or music which mainly concerns the viewer's subconscious. The aim of the thesis is the responsibility of the queries, which are different or the form of the propaganda technique and technique used.
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HSLS-SSNJ Ideology
Novotná, Lucia ; Kubátová, Hana (advisor) ; Franěk, Jakub (referee)
Aim of this thesis is to fill in an empty place in the area of scholarly research of the ideology of Hlinka's Slovak People's Party. This thesis offers thorough insight to the ideology of the party to which the clarification of the circumstances that led to the creation of the Slovak republic and approach to the party and its internal division into conservative and radical wings is first needed. Because of the ideological aspect of the primary source, the thesis takes critical stand while working with the literature. At the beginning of this thesis, emphasis is put on explanation of contradictory character of the period from 1939-1945 that marked the existence of Slovak republic. Explanation of the selection of the thesis'theme is supported by this. The core of this thesis is based on theoretical definiton of the word ideology according to various political scientists and then analysis of Štefan Polakovič's view of ideological principles of Slovak republic follows. Ideas of the press body of Slovak republic, Slovák, are included in the thesis as well. View on whether these ideological principles were followed by the party and whether the internal and foreign politics of the party was infuenced by them is offered. Last but not least, the thesis explains the relevance of this theme in relation to current...
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